Английский Этимологический словарь - rhythm
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Rhythm
rhythm
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1.
~ n 1 a regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements (the exciting rhythms of African drum beats | the rhythm of your heartbeat) 2 a regular pattern of changes (the rhythm of the seasons) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
(rhythms) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. A rhythm is a regular series of sounds or movements. He had no sense of rhythm whatsoever... N-VAR 2. A rhythm is a regular pattern of changes, for example changes in your body, in the seasons, or in the tides. Begin to listen to your own body rhythms. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
noun Etymology: Middle French & Latin; Middle French ~e, from Latin ~us, from Greek ~os, probably from rhein to flow — more at stream Date: 1560 1. a. an ordered recurrent alternation of strong and weak elements in the flow of sound and silence in speech b. a particular example or form of ~ iambic ~ 2. a. the aspect of music comprising all the elements (as accent, meter, and tempo) that relate to forward movement b. a characteristic ~ic pattern rumba ~; also meter I,2 c. the group of instruments in a band supplying the ~ — called also ~ section 3. a. movement, fluctuation, or variation marked by the regular recurrence or natural flow of related elements the ~s of country life b. the repetition in a literary work of phrase, incident, character type, or symbol 4. a regularly recurrent quantitative change in a variable biological process a circadian ~ — compare bio~ 5. the effect created by the elements in a play, movie, or novel that relate to the temporal development of the action 6. ~ method ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
n. 1 a measured flow of words and phrases in verse or prose determined by various relations of long and short or accented and unaccented syllables. 2 the aspect of musical composition concerned with periodical accent and the duration of notes. 3 Physiol. movement with a regular succession of strong and weak elements. 4 a regularly recurring sequence of events. 5 Art a harmonious correlation of parts. Phrases and idioms rhythm and blues popular music with a blues theme and a strong rhythm. rhythm method birth control by avoiding sexual intercourse when ovulation is likely to occur. rhythm section the part of a dance band or jazz band mainly supplying rhythm, usu. consisting of piano, bass, and drums. Derivatives rhythmless adj. Etymology: F rhythme or L rhythmus f. Gk rhuthmos, rel. to rheo flow ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
1) ритм 2) ритмичность, периодичность, цикличность – rhythm of increased force – activity rhythm – alpha rhythm – atrio-ventricular rhythm – beta rhythm – cardiac rhythm – circadian rhythm – cortical rhythm – day-night rhythm – delta rhythm – diurnal rhythm – endogenous rhythm – gallop rhythm – heart rhythm – idioventricular rhythm – nodal rhythm – respiratory rhythm – seasonal rhythm – semidian rhythm – sinus rhythm – synchronal rhythm – theta rhythm – triple rhythm – ultradian rhythm ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
7.
1. ритм moders rhythms —- ритмический строй современной музыки rhythm of speech —- ритм речи rhythm of an engine —- ритм (работы) двигателя 2. группа инструментов, обеспечивающая ритм (в эстрадном оркестре; также rhythm section) 3. стих. размер iambic rhythm —- ямб dactylic rhythm —- дактиль 4. гармония (в искусстве и т. п.) 5. ритмичность; ритмичное движение; периодичность, цикличность, постоянная смена vital rhythm —- жизненный цикл rhythm of the seasons —- смена времен года rhythm of history —- ритм истории 6. способ контрацепции, основанный на использовании бесплодных периодов менструального цикла (также rhythm method) ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
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